Somewhat Science Question
Posts: 2915
  • Posted On: Oct 23 2004 7:04pm
What cuases color in space?
Posts: 4291
  • Posted On: Oct 23 2004 8:29pm
...I'm guessing light?
Posts: 2915
  • Posted On: Oct 23 2004 8:43pm
light cuases color on earth when refracted through particles in the atmosphere....
Posts: 219
  • Posted On: Oct 23 2004 9:01pm
The same thing that cause color on Earth, a frequency of light being reflected.
Posts: 2377
  • Posted On: Oct 23 2004 9:11pm
Sober today.

Not being an expert in science I can explain it only as best I know how. Light is basically electromagnetic radiation. And like (I think) all radiation, the electromagnetic variety comes in various wavelengths. When the wavelength is within what I believe is a very narrow range our eyes absorb it and spew it into our little chicken heads as light.

Depending on the wavelength the radiation travels at, various colors result. And certain objects reflect and absorb different wavelengths of color. A red sheet of paper absorbs all radiation but the specific set of wavelengths that represent red. A white sheet of paper reflects all wavelengths. Etc, etc.

But as far as I understand it the absorption and interpretation of this radiation of this radiation by our eyes is a purely subjective and evolutionary thing. Meaning that what you think is red isn't actually red, it's just the human brain's way of construing X wavelength. The eye is just a very complex machine that does its job a certain way. But on another planet red might be seen as purple. Or no color at all that we can recognize. Which of course is another reason why science fiction in general is bullshit.

In fact the spectrum in general, the set of wavelengths we see as "light" are again totally subjective. We can't see any electromagnetic radiation outside of that little area, meaning that what you think is dark and light isn't actually dark and light, it's just what you see as dark and light. I believe that most objects that give off "light" -- stars particularly -- also give off many other wavelengths of light that we just can't see. A planet totally dark to us might be totally bright to an alien. Another species that saw in an entirely different set of wavelengths might perceive our entire planet as nothing but blackness but see all sorts of vibrant colors in the deepest oceans of the earth. Etc etc. In fact some species might not see in electromagnetic radiation at all, but some other form of radiation. I don't know much more than that and at this point I'm just going in assumptions.

But there you go. Amazing what happens when you let the drugs wear off.
Posts: 5387
  • Posted On: Oct 23 2004 11:43pm
Gash is pretty much right. The lights you see at night are the same color they are in space... they aren't really all that distorted by our atmosphere.

The eye is a selective thing... people who are color blind are very rarely actually color blind, they just see the colors differently then others. It's not really an impediment... it just makes them different.

Gash's point about being on another planet and seeing red as purple... well, no. Different species, yes, but we have different species on Earth that see colors very differently. Our eyes will basically always see colors the same way... on this planet or any other... barring eye tramua or brain injury.

Light... is like Gash said again electomagnetic radiation. It's caused by the breakup of atomic bonds... the energy that is released is in a spectrum our eyes can recognize. The bright white light coming from the sun... that's what fusion looks like to our brains. And when you see Mars, the red planet... that's just the iron dust's way of reflecting that light, like how our oceans look blue... that's how they reflect it. When the sun is down, both mars and the oceans just look black. So yeah, Gash pretty much nailed it and the same thing that causes color on Earth causes it in space.
Posts: 2915
  • Posted On: Oct 24 2004 12:45am
How can that be then when you cant see stars in space becuase of the fact there is no atmosphere to refract the light by which you typically see them. When in space, you cannot see stars.
Posts: 2011
  • Posted On: Oct 24 2004 12:57am
you cant see stars in space


WTF?
Posts: 5387
  • Posted On: Oct 24 2004 1:52am
Hubble is in space and crazily enough, it can see stars.
Posts: 2915
  • Posted On: Oct 24 2004 2:03am
heh, nm on that last point, I was misinformed long ago... just now see the error

http://www.madsci.org/posts/archives/apr2000/955285334.As.r.html